Passive: Some cakes have been made by me. Object + has/have + been + V3 + by Subject Object + is/am/are + being + V3 + by Subject Subject + is/am/are + verb + ing + Object The passive voice is formed with the suitable tense of the verb followed by the past participle. Rule 6: While conversion use suitable auxiliary verbs. Rule 5: The pronoun in the sentence will also be changed. Rule4: The word by will be used before the subject in passive voice. Rule3: Change the base verb in the active sentence into the past participle(third form of the verb) in a passive sentence. Rule2: Then interchange the object and subject with each other, that is, the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence. Rule1: First and foremost, identify the subject, verb, and object(S+ V+O) in the sentence to convert to passive voice. The rule for conversion from active voice to passive voice is as follows. Rules for Conversion of Active and Passive Voice The wounded man was being helped by some boys.Some girls were helping the wounded man. Hence in passive voice, the subject is a passive state, that is, suffers or receives some action. Hence in an active voice, the subject is the doer.ĭefinition: A verb is said to be a passive voice when its form shows that something is done to the person or thing denoted by the subject. Types of Voice of Verbĭefinition: A verb is in active voice when its form shows that the person or thing denoted by the subject does something or in other words, is the doer of the action. So the verb helped is said to be the passive voice. In the second sentence, the form of the verb shows that something is done to the subject or the subject has received something. So the verb helps is in said to be the active voice. In the first sentence, the form of the verb shows that the subject does something, that is, the subject has performed or done something. The voice of a verb is the verb that expresses whether the subject in the sentence has performed or received the action. So before directly jumping to know what is the active and passive voice, it is necessary to what is Voice. So in this article, we discuss the concept of active and passive voice. This forms the basis of the foundation of English grammar. Active and Passive Voice: Understanding the concept of active and passive voice is very much important for students of all grades at the school level as well as the competitive level.
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